Prickly pear or Nopal, the queen of the desert
The prickly pear, also known as the cactus pear, is a fleshy berry produced by the prickly pear cactus and the Indian fig opuntia. These plants have naturalized around the Mediterranean, in the Rhône Valley, throughout Africa, and in Australia. The prickly pear holds significant importance in Mexican mythologies. It is notably a symbol of the hearts of human sacrifice victims.
The cactus on which this berry grows is gently named Opuntia ficus-indica, or Nopal, and it is a marvel: it requires no watering, its young pads are edible as a vegetable, and its fruits have few enemies. This cactus can serve as a fodder plant, helps combat erosion, and requires little maintenance. It is in total harmony with permaculture. Even if the prickly pear cactus sometimes becomes invasive, it is effectively controlled. It is one of the plants with a great future ahead of it with climate change.
Prickly Pear Oil Production
Prickly pear oil is therefore the result of combining this seed oil with infused prickly pear flowers for a long maceration, allowing for a serum to be obtained that contains all the active ingredients and benefits of the prickly pear.
Properties of Prickly Pear Oil
The prickly pear is a fruit with numerous properties for the skin.
Properties and Benefits of Pure Prickly Pear Oil for the Skin
Rich in vitamin E, phytosterols, and omega-6, which are natural antioxidants. They help fight against free radicals, responsible for skin aging, and maintain skin suppleness and tone.
Hydrates the skin and strengthens its ability to retain water thanks to the mucilage it contains.
Also soothes skin irritations and inflammations.
Has regenerating and nourishing properties, thanks to its essential fatty acid content.
Promotes wound healing, repair of damaged tissues, and prevention of stretch marks.
Properties and Benefits of Pure Prickly Pear Oil for Hair
Prickly pear oil, obtained from the seeds or fruit, is a natural hair treatment. According to many sources, it can make hair more beautiful and healthier, thanks to its properties:
Activates blood circulation in the scalp, which prevents hair loss and promotes hair growth. Hair is stronger and more vigorous.
Restores volume to fine hair and makes it shine.
Repairs and hydrates dry, weakened, or damaged hair from chemical treatments, sun, or weather.
Protects hair against external factors, such as pollution, wind, or cold.
Properties of Pure Prickly Pear Oil for Eczema
Prickly pear oil is a vegetable oil that can help relieve eczema, a skin condition that causes redness, itching, dry patches, and scabs.
Deeply moisturizes the skin, thanks to its richness in mucilage, a substance that retains water in skin tissues. It thus restores the skin's hydrolipidic film, which is disrupted by eczema, and prevents dehydration and flaking.
Soothes irritations and inflammations, thanks to its omega-6 content, which are essential fatty acids with anti-inflammatory properties. It thus reduces redness, itching, and burning sensations.
Renews and repairs the skin, thanks to its richness in vitamin E and sterols, which are natural antioxidants. They protect the skin from external aggressions, such as UV rays, pollution, or allergens, and promote the healing of scratches caused by itching.
The Renown of Prickly Pear and its Flowers
For decades, Berber and Amerindian women have used the prickly pear for its cosmetic virtues.
Berber women applied the oil to heal and protect their skin from the burning desert wind. They considered prickly pear oil a formidable weapon against the aggressions of time, restoring tone and firmness to facial skin. Today, the cosmetic industry is increasingly interested in the production of oil from Opuntia ficus-indica seeds.
To obtain 1 liter of oil, 25 to 30 kg of seeds, extracted from 800 to 1000 kg of fruits, must be pressed. Prickly pear seed oil is exceptionally rich in vitamin E and sterols, offering remarkable protection against free radicals.
Indian women also used the mucilage from the pads and the juice of prickly pears to prepare soaps and ointments, thus caring for their hands and protecting their faces from sun damage. The sap of certain varieties was and still is used to prepare makeup and lipsticks.